Buddha was born around 563 BCE in Lumbini, in present-day Nepal.
His birth name was Siddhartha Gautama.
Buddha was born into a royal family and lived a life of luxury before renouncing it.
He attained enlightenment at the age of 35 under the Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, India.
Buddha's teachings are known as the Dharma.
He taught the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path as a way to end suffering.
Buddhism is divided into two main branches: Theravada and Mahayana.
Buddha's disciples were known as the Sangha.
He taught for about 45 years, traveling and spreading his teachings.
Buddha passed away at the age of 80 in Kushinagar, India.
His teachings were orally transmitted and later written down in the Pali Canon.
Buddha is often depicted in statues and art in a meditative pose.
Buddhism emphasizes mindfulness, meditation, and ethical living.
The Lotus Sutra is one of the most important texts in Mahayana Buddhism.
Buddha's teachings have spread to many countries, influencing various cultures and traditions.