Coldplay was formed in 1996 at University College London by Chris Martin, Jonny Buckland, Guy Berryman, and Will Champion. They initially called themselves Pectoralz before changing the name to Starfish, and finally settling on Coldplay.
The band's debut album, 'Parachutes,' was released in 2000 and included the hit single 'Yellow,' which catapulted them to international fame.
Coldplay's sound is often described as a mix of alternative rock, pop, and post-Britpop, with influences ranging from U2 and Radiohead to R.E.M. and The Verve.
Their second album, 'A Rush of Blood to the Head,' won the Grammy Award for Best Alternative Music Album in 2003 and included hits like 'Clocks' and 'The Scientist.'
The song 'Clocks' is known for its distinctive piano riff, which has become one of Coldplay's signature sounds and earned them the Grammy Award for Record of the Year in 2004.
Coldplay's third album, 'X&Y,' released in 2005, became one of the best-selling albums worldwide that year, featuring the hit single 'Speed of Sound.'
In 2008, Coldplay released 'Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends,' which marked a departure from their previous sound with the inclusion of more experimental and orchestral elements. The title track, 'Viva la Vida,' became one of their biggest hits.
'Viva la Vida' was the first Coldplay single to reach number one on both the US Billboard Hot 100 and the UK Singles Chart.
The band is known for their visually stunning live performances, often incorporating elaborate light shows, interactive wristbands, and colorful stage designs that enhance the audience experience.
Coldplay is committed to environmental sustainability and has made efforts to reduce the carbon footprint of their tours by using renewable energy, promoting eco-friendly practices, and partnering with environmental organizations.
The band's album 'Mylo Xyloto' (2011) was a concept album that told a story through its songs and artwork. It was inspired by graffiti art and included hits like 'Paradise' and 'Every Teardrop Is a Waterfall.'
Coldplay's song 'Fix You' from their album 'X&Y' is one of their most beloved ballads and has been used in numerous films, TV shows, and charity events.
In 2016, Coldplay headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show, performing a medley of their hits alongside guest appearances by Beyoncé and Bruno Mars.
The band has won numerous awards, including seven Grammy Awards, nine Brit Awards, and six MTV Video Music Awards, solidifying their status as one of the most successful bands in the world.
Despite their global fame, Coldplay remains known for their humility and commitment to social causes, often using their platform to raise awareness and funds for various charitable organizations.