Cologne Cathedral, also known as Kölner Dom, is the largest Gothic church in Northern Europe and the tallest twin-spired church in the world.
Construction of the cathedral began in 1248 and was not completed until 1880, taking over 600 years to finish.
The cathedral stands at a height of 157 meters (515 feet), making it the second tallest church in Europe after Ulm Minster.
The cathedral was built to house the relics of the Three Wise Men, which were brought to Cologne by Archbishop Rainald of Dassel in 1164.
Cologne Cathedral is one of the most important pilgrimage sites in Europe, attracting millions of visitors each year.
The cathedral's impressive facade features intricate stone carvings and sculptures, including the renowned statues of the Twelve Apostles.
The interior of the cathedral is equally stunning, with a soaring nave, beautiful stained glass windows, and numerous chapels and altars.
The Shrine of the Three Kings, a gilded sarcophagus said to contain the remains of the Three Wise Men, is one of the cathedral's most treasured relics.
The cathedral's stained glass windows, some dating back to the 13th century, depict biblical scenes and are considered masterpieces of medieval art.
During World War II, the cathedral was hit by 14 bombs but miraculously remained standing, although it suffered significant damage that was later repaired.
The cathedral's South Tower houses a viewing platform that offers breathtaking panoramic views of Cologne and the Rhine River.
The cathedral's bells include the famous St. Peter's Bell, also known as the 'Dicke Pitter,' which is one of the largest free-swinging bells in the world.
Cologne Cathedral was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996, recognizing its cultural and historical significance.
The cathedral's choir is the largest in Germany and features elaborate wooden stalls and a magnificent high altar.
Cologne Cathedral continues to be an active place of worship, hosting regular services, concerts, and special events throughout the year.