- Zheng He commanded the largest fleet in history at the time, with ships so massive they dwarfed European vessels.
- Born Ma He, he was captured as a boy and later rose to become one of China’s greatest admirals.
- He served under the Yongle Emperor, who entrusted him with spreading China’s influence across Asia and Africa.
- Zheng He’s voyages reached as far as the East African coast, bringing back exotic goods and animals like giraffes.
- His treasure ships, or baochuan, were said to be over 400 feet long, nearly five times bigger than Columbus’s ships.
- Zheng He’s expeditions focused on diplomacy and trade rather than conquest, setting them apart from European explorers.
- Over seven epic voyages between 1405 and 1433, he visited more than 30 kingdoms across the Indian Ocean.
- During his travels, he established Chinese communities that influenced trade routes for centuries.
- He was a devout Muslim but also honored Buddhist and Taoist traditions, reflecting China’s diverse culture.
- Many historians believe Zheng He died at sea during his final voyage and was buried in the Indian Ocean.
- Zheng He helped introduce new crops like sweet potatoes and maize to China from distant lands.
- His voyages showcased China’s immense power but were later abandoned as the Ming Dynasty turned inward.
- Today, monuments, temples, and museums celebrate Zheng He’s legacy across China and Southeast Asia.
- The famed explorer’s real name was changed to Zheng He after he gained favor with the emperor.
- Despite the size of his achievements, much of Zheng He’s story remained forgotten until rediscovered centuries later.