Nikola Tesla was born on July 10, 1856, in Smiljan, in present-day Croatia.
He held over 300 patents for his inventions.
Tesla developed the AC induction motor and transformer, which are still used in modern electrical systems.
He worked for Thomas Edison before striking out on his own due to differing views on AC and DC power.
Tesla conducted groundbreaking experiments with X-rays, radio waves, and wireless transmission of energy.
He invented the Tesla coil, which is used in radio technology and produces high-voltage, low-current electricity.
Tesla envisioned a global wireless communication system, which he attempted to build with his Wardenclyffe Tower project.
He demonstrated wireless power transmission by lighting a series of bulbs from a distance without wires.
Tesla was known for his eccentric habits, such as working long hours and having an obsession with the number three.
He claimed to have developed a 'death ray' capable of bringing down airplanes from miles away.
Tesla's work laid the foundation for many modern technologies, including wireless communication and renewable energy.
He was fluent in multiple languages, including Serbian, English, German, and French.
Tesla never married, believing that celibacy helped his scientific work.
He passed away on January 7, 1943, in New York City, largely unrecognized for many of his contributions during his lifetime.
Nikola Tesla's legacy continues to influence science and technology, and he is now celebrated as one of history's greatest inventors.