Pablo Escobar was born on December 1, 1949, in Rionegro, Colombia.
He founded the Medellín Cartel, which at its height controlled 80% of the cocaine smuggled into the United States.
Escobar's cartel earned an estimated $420 million per week, making him one of the richest men in the world.
He was known as 'El Patrón' and 'The King of Cocaine.'
Escobar used his wealth to build schools, hospitals, and housing for the poor in Medellín, gaining him popularity among some locals.
He was elected as an alternate member of the Colombian Congress in 1982.
Escobar was responsible for numerous assassinations and bombings in Colombia as part of his campaign to influence the government and public opinion.
He escaped from a luxurious prison he built for himself, called La Catedral, in 1992.
Escobar's family was often on the run, and he allegedly burned $2 million in cash to keep his daughter warm while hiding in the mountains.
He offered to pay off Colombia's national debt, estimated at $10 billion, to avoid extradition to the United States.
Escobar had a private zoo at his estate, Hacienda Nápoles, which included elephants, giraffes, and hippos.
His son, Sebastián Marroquín, later became an architect and author, writing about his father's life.
Escobar was killed in a shootout with Colombian National Police on December 2, 1993.
He is buried at the Monte Sacro Cemetery in Medellín, Colombia.
Pablo Escobar's life has been the subject of numerous books, documentaries, and the popular Netflix series 'Narcos.'