Dive into the wild, chaotic life of a painter whose work revolutionized art. Caravaggio didn’t just paint saints—he lived like a sinner, breaking rules on the canvas and in the streets of Rome.
Caravaggio
Caravaggio often drew inspiration from individuals on the margins of society, such as the outcast, when selecting models for his religious paintings.
He pioneered chiaroscuro, a dramatic use of light and shadow that changed the future of painting.
Caravaggio was frequently arrested for brawling, including throwing a plate of artichokes at a waiter.
He once killed a man during a street fight and fled Rome with a price on his head.
Despite his violent life, Caravaggio’s art was praised by popes and powerful patrons.
He walked the streets armed with a sword, which was illegal without permission in 17th-century Rome.
Caravaggio refused to idealize his subjects—his saints had dirty feet, broken noses, and real emotion.
His painting The Calling of Saint Matthew turned a simple bar scene into a spiritual revelation.
Caravaggio painted his own decapitated head in David with the Head of Goliath, as a symbol of guilt and redemption.
He often worked without sketches, painting directly onto the canvas with extraordinary speed and confidence.
After years on the run, he was promised a papal pardon—but died mysteriously on his way back to Rome.
Caravaggio’s rivals tried to discredit him, but his fame only grew after his death.
He was barely 39 when he died, yet he left behind some of the most powerful images in Western art.
His realistic approach inspired later masters like Rembrandt, Rubens, and even modern filmmakers.
Caravaggio’s legacy is one of contrast: violence and beauty, darkness and divine light, all captured in paint.
