Chimpanzees are our closest living relatives, but their world holds much more than expected similarities with humans. Beyond their reputation for intelligence, chimpanzees show remarkable social skills, inventive use of tools, and even emotional depth. Explore fascinating and less‑known details about chimpanzees that uncover their complex and captivating lives.
Chimpanzees
Chimpanzees share about 98.6% of their DNA with humans, but their immune systems process some diseases very differently.
They use sticks not only to fish termites but also to taste honey, showing diverse and creative tool use.
Chimpanzees practice a form of social grooming that strengthens bonds and reduces stress within groups.
These primates communicate with over 60 distinct gestures, from arm waves to hand claps, each carrying specific meaning.
They recognize themselves in mirrors, proving self‑awareness, a trait shared with only a few animal species.
Some groups in West Africa crack nuts with stone tools, passing this skill down just like cultural traditions.
Chimpanzees show empathy by comforting distressed companions through touch, eye contact, and gentle embraces.
They hunt cooperatively, assigning roles within the group. Some chase prey while others block escape paths.
Unlike many mammals, chimpanzees use leaves as makeshift sponges, soaking up water for drinking.
Certain populations drum loudly on tree trunks, possibly to signal territory or strengthen group identity.
Chimpanzees demonstrate fashion sense by inserting leaves into their ears as ornaments, without practical purpose.
They can learn human sign language basics and often combine signs to express new concepts.
Chimpanzees adopt orphaned young when mothers die. This compassionate behavior increases chances of survival for the group.
They sometimes medicate themselves by chewing bitter plants known to fight parasites and stomach issues.
Wild chimpanzees stage complex political struggles. Ambitious males form alliances, using both charm and intimidation to gain status.
