Many people have never heard of Binturongs. These incredible mammals look like a mix between a bear and a cat. However, they are actually related to civets and genets. Interestingly, they spend most of their lives high up in the rainforest canopy. Because they are shy, spotting them in the wild is difficult. Therefore, learning about them here is the next best thing. You will surely love these strange creatures.
Binturongs
Binturongs smell exactly like buttered popcorn. Specifically, their urine contains a chemical called 2-AP. This is the same compound found in toasted bread.
Surprisingly, the meaning of their name is a mystery. It comes from an extinct language that nobody speaks anymore. The original definition is lost.
They have a rare prehensile tail. This means the tail acts like a fifth hand for gripping branches. As a result, they climb perfectly.
Furthermore, their ankles can rotate 180 degrees backwards. Consequently, Binturongs can climb down trees headfirst. Most mammals cannot do this safely.
Despite the nickname “bearcat,” they are neither bears nor cats. Actually, they belong to the Viverridae family. They are ancient cousins to civets.
Binturongs are the largest species in their family. They can weigh up to 50 pounds. Therefore, they are quite heavy for tree-dwellers.
Ecologists call them a keystone species. Because they eat fruits and poop seeds, they replant the rainforest. They are vital gardeners.
Females can actually pause their pregnancy. This rare process is called delayed implantation. Thus, they time births for when food is plentiful.
They make a chuckling sound when they are happy. Additionally, they growl or hiss when threatened. They are actually quite vocal animals.
These animals are primarily crepuscular. This means they are most active during twilight hours. Hence, they usually sleep during the bright day.
Binturongs walk flat-footed just like bears. This stance is called plantigrade walking. It gives them better stability on large, slippery branches.
Surprisingly, they are excellent swimmers and divers. Although they live in trees, they enjoy the water. They even catch fish occasionally.
People sometimes keep them as pets. However, Binturongs are wild animals with sharp claws. Therefore, they make very difficult housemates.
They groom themselves obsessively like cats. They lick their fur to keep it clean and smooth. Consequently, they do not need baths.
Finally, their tongue has a rough texture. It is similar to a feline tongue. This helps them strip meat from bones easily.