Abraham Lincoln

Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, served from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865.
Portrait of Abraham Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln
1

Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809, in a log cabin in Kentucky.

2

He was a self-taught lawyer and practiced law before entering politics.

3

Lincoln served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1847 to 1849.

4

He issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863.

5

Lincoln delivered the famous Gettysburg Address on November 19, 1863.

6

He was the first president to be assassinated, by John Wilkes Booth.

7

Lincoln's wife, Mary Todd Lincoln, came from a wealthy Kentucky family.

8

He is remembered for his leadership during the Civil War and his speeches.

9

The Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C., was dedicated in 1922.

10

Lincoln had a lifelong struggle with depression.

11

He was a skilled wrestler in his youth and was inducted into the National Wrestling Hall of Fame.

12

Lincoln is depicted on the U.S. penny and the five-dollar bill.

13

He signed the Homestead Act in 1862, which encouraged Western migration.

14

Lincoln established Thanksgiving as a national holiday in 1863.

15

He was the tallest U.S. president at 6 feet 4 inches (193 cm).